Kompositi inzira huru yekuvandudza chimiro uye kubereka kwevhu rekurima.Varimi vanogona kuwedzera goho, kushandisa fetereza isina kunyanyogadzirwa, uye kufambisira mberi kurima kwakasimba nekushandisa manyowa.Kuvimbisa kuti manyowa anovandudza minda yekurima zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwakakosha.Muchinyorwa chino, tichatarisa mashandisirwo ecompost paivhu rekurima zvinobudirira.
1.Sarudza Yakakodzera Compost
Kusarudza mhando yakakodzera yecompost ndiro danho rekutanga pakuishandisa pakurima.Kompositi inouya mumhando dzakasiyana siyana, uye imwe neimwe ine hunhu hwakasiyana hunoita kuti ikwane kune mamwe maapplication.Nepo mamwe manyowa akagadzirirwa kushandiswa zvakanyanya, mamwe anokodzera mamwe marudzi ezvirimwa, kusanganisira zviyo, miriwo, kana michero.
Tarisa mupfudze wakagadzirwa kubva kune zvakasiyana siyana zvezviwanikwa, zvakaita sezvirimwa zvakasara, mupfudze wemhuka nemubhedha, nemarara echikafu, paunenge uchisarudza.Kusanganiswa kwezvikamu izvi kunovimbisa kuti manyowa anofefeterwa zvakanaka uye anopa kuenzana kwezvinovaka muviri.
2.Ongorora Ivhu Rako
Edza ivhu rako kuti uongorore huwandu hwayo hwekudya uye pH usati waparadzira manyowa kumunda wako wekurima.Zvirimwa zvako zvinonyanya kubatsirikana kubva mucompost yako kana ukaiisa nekanguva uye ukashandisa ongororo yevhu kuti ikubatsire kuita sarudzo idzi.
3. Verenga iyo Application Rate
Kuiswa kwecompost kunoonekwa nekuwanda kwekudya kuri mucompost uye kudya kunodiwa kwembesa.Kazhinji, 2-3 matani ecompost paeka pagore anorairwa.Chirimwa, rudzi rwevhu, uye zvimwe zvakasiyana zvinogona kukanganisa mwero wakakodzera wekushandisa.
4. Kuisa manyowa nemazvo
Yave nguva yekuisa compost kana wango simbisa mwero wekushandisa.Uchishandisa chiparadzi kana chimwe chishandiso kuti uone kugovaniswa, paradzira manyowa pamusoro pevhu.Kuisa compost yakawandisa kunogona kukonzera kusaenzana kwechikafu uye kudonha kwemvura, saka chenjera kuti usadaro.
Iwe unogona kushandisa disc harrow kana mamwe maturusi kupinza manyowa muvhu kusvika pakadzika 4-6 inches kuti uone kuti yakanyatso kusanganiswa nevhu.
5. Nguva yemashandisirwo ako
Kuti uwane mabhenefiti makuru, nguva yekushandisa compost yakakosha.Kompositi inofanira kuiswa kazhinji mumatsutso kana muchirimo, apo tembiricha yevhu inotonhorera.Munguva idzi, manyowa achange aine nguva yakawanda yekuwora mwaka unotevera wekurima usati wasvika, zvichiita kuti kudya kuri mucompost kuve nyore kuzvirimwa.
6.Tarisa Hunyoro Hwevhu
Kuti muve nechokwadi chekuti manyowa akanyatsosanganiswa muvhu uye kuti kudya kunowanikwa kumbesa, zvakakosha kuti mucherechedze unyoro hwevhu mushure mekuisa.Hunyoro hwevhu husina kukwana hunogona kukanganisa kudya kuri mucompost kunowanikwa zvoderedza kunaka kwembesa.
7. Tarisa Ivhu pH.
Kompositi inogona kuchinja ivhu pH, iyo inogona kukanganisa kukwanisa kwechirimwa kuwana chikafu.Zvakakosha kugara uchitarisa pH yevhu uye kugadzirisa chero chinodiwa nekuti compost kurapwa inogona kukonzera pH yevhu kukwira nekufamba kwenguva.Unokwanisa kuisa sarufa kana zvimwe zvinoisa acidifying kuderedza pH yevhu kana yakakwira zvakanyanya.
8. Kuchengeta Kompositi Yako
Kuchengetedza compost yako zvakanaka kwakakosha pakuona kuti inoramba ichibatsira mapurazi ako.Izvi zvinosanganisira kugara uchibvongodza manyowa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti yakanyatsofefeterwa uye yaora zvakafanana.Kuwedzera zvinhu zvinogona kuva nemakemikari, nyama yakadaro, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, kana tsvina yemhuka, zvinofanirawo kudzivirirwa nokuti zvinogona kuunza mabhakitiriya ane ngozi mucompost.
9. Deredza kushandisa kwako manyowa.
Kunyangwe iri sosi yakanaka yekudyara zvirimwa zvako, compost haifanirwe kushandiswa zvakanyanya.Kompositi yakawandisa inogona kukonzera kudonha kwemvura, kusagadzikana kwekudya, uye zvimwe zvinhu.
Uyezve, kuisa manyowa yakawandisa kunogona kukurudzira kuvandudzwa kwebhakitiriya risingadiwe uye fungi, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza zvirimwa zvako.Zvakanakisa kuomerera kumazinga ekunyorera anorairwa uye worega kushandisa zvinopfuura zvinodiwa.
10. Funga Zvimwe Zvinhu
Kunyange kuwedzera compost kumapurazi iri nzira huru yekuwedzera kubereka kwevhu uye chimiro, zvinofanirwa kutariswa zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa goho rezvirimwa.Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita sekuchinjanisa zvirimwa, kudzivirira zvipembenene, nekudiridzira.
Unogona kuwedzera kuorera uye chimiro chevhu remunda wako, kucheka marara, uye kutsigira kurima kunoenderera mberi nekushandisa manyowa nenzira kwayo.Unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti manyowa ako anopa zvirimwa zvako zvakanakira nekunhonga mhando kwayo, woisa panguva yakakodzera uye mwero, uye kutarisa pH nehunyoro hwevhu.Kurudziro idzi dzinogona kukubatsira kuti uwedzere goho, shandisa fetireza yekugadzira shoma, uye kusimudzira nzvimbo yekurima yakachengeteka uye yakagadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-08-2023