Hukumanyowandeyepamusoro-soroorganic fetereza, ine huwandu hukuru hwezvinhu zvakasikwa, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutsvaga zvinhu, zvakachipa uye zvisingadhuri, izvo zvinogona kunyatsogadzirisa ivhu, kuvandudza kupenya kwevhu, pamwe nekuvandudza dambudziko rekusimbisa ivhu, uye ifotereza inoshandiswa nevakawanda uye inowanikwa zviri nyore mukugadzirwa kwekurima.Zvisinei, pakushandisa mupfudze wehuku pakusvira, inofanira kunge yakaviriswa zvizere.Zvinotevera zvichazivisa nzira dzakawanda dzekuvirisa mupfudze wehuku kuita fetireza yepasi.
Mupfudze wehuku
I. Kuvirisa nzira yemupfudze wehuku ine mvura inokwana 50%
(senge manyowa ehuku yehuku dzebroiler)
Sekuziva kwedu tose, manyowa ehuku dzakavharirwa, angave huku kana dzemabroilers, anogona kuve nemvura inokwana kuita 80% izvo zvinoita kuti zviome kuunganidza.Kusiyana neizvi, manyowa ehuku mubrooder yakaoma uye haina mvura yakawanda inosvika 50%, saka iri nyore uye iri nyore kuvirisa.
Operation nzira:
1) Kutanga, sanganisa makirogiramu gumi emvura inodziya ne "mupfudze wehuku yakakosha yepamusoro-tembiricha mabhakitiriya anovirisa agent" uye kuvirisa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana, tinozvidaidza kuti activating strain.
2) Mwaya mupfudze wehuku ne 1 cubic meter yemupfudze wehuku, sanganisa kwenguva pfupi, unganidza mupfudze wehuku muhurefu hunopfuura mita imwe uye upamhi hunosvika 1.2 metres kuti uvirise, vhara firimu kana mashanga pamusoro mumwaka wekudziya kwakaderera.Mazuva gumi nemashanu kana zvakadaro, kuvirisa kunogona kupedzwa uye nekudaro kuve organic fetereza.
2. Nzira yekuvirisa mupfudze wehuku ine mwando unodarika 60%
(zvakaita semupfudze wehuku yakakandwa yezai rinowanzopfuura 80%)
Mupfudze wehuku ine mvura yakakura inonetsa kuunganidza pakuvirisa, inoda kuwedzera chikamu chemidziyo yekubatsira (senge sawdust, yunifomu bran, nezvimwewo) kugadzirisa mwando, chiyero chemidziyo yekubatsira kune mupfudze wehuku i1: 1. .Mushure mekunge mwando wagadziriswa uye wozoviriswa nekutevera pasi pematanho ekuvhiya ekutanga nzira iri pamusoro.
Mupfudze wehuku wakaviriswa unogona kushandiswa semupfudze waamai kuvirisa mupfudze wehuku uchangoburwa (kuvirisa kwechipiri hakudi kuwedzera mamwe ekuwedzera).
Iyo chaiyo tsika ndeye 1 cube yemupfudze wehuku yakaviriswa, yakasanganiswa ne1 cube yehuku nyowani, wedzera pakiti 1 ye "mupfudze wehuku yakakosha yekupisa inovirisa mabhakitiriya" kumisa mhinduro yebhakitiriya, hunyoro hwe50% -60% inogona kuva, kureba kwemurwi mukuru kudarika mita imwe, hupamhi hwemamita 1.2, kazhinji anenge mazuva manomwe kuti apedze kuvirisa.
Nenzira iyi, mupfudze wehuku wakaviriswa unokwanisa kuviriswa zviri nyore kuita fetiraiza yakaoma isina kuzadza nekusanganisa mupfudze wehuku yakaviriswa nemupfudze wehuku sechinhu chaamai.
Mupfudze wehuku yakaviriswa
3. Nzira yekuvirisa mupfudze wehuku kuita fetireza yemvura
(1) Isa pasuru imwe chete ye“mupfudze wemupfudze unokurumidza kuvirisa” mu20 kg yemvura inodziya woimisa kweanopfuura maawa makumi maviri nemana.
(2) 10 matani ehuku manyowa mudziva (mvura inokwana 30% -80% kana kunyange yakakwirira, unogonawo kuwedzera phosphorus uye calcium-rich bone meal, protein-rich meal, etc.) yakasanganiswa nemvura mune anenge makumi matatu. -50 cubic metres (kuwedzera mvura kunobva pane yakawanda sei yaunoda kusarudza), wedzera iyo iri pamusoro activation dhiza yakasaswa pairi, dziva rine läpinäkyvä firimu kuti riite diki girini (kuitira kuti mvura isapinda mumhedzisiro yekupisa kuchengetedza. ), anenge mazuva gumi nemashanu kana zvakadaro kuti yekutanga isina kunhuhwirira fetireza yemvura yakapfuma mune probiotics, maererano zvirimwa zvakasiyana zvakananga kana diluted chirimwa fertilization.
4. Zvakanakira kuvirisa manyowa ehuku kuita organic fertilizer
1)Mupfudze wehuku wakaviriswa hauna hwema uye haukonzere kupiswa kwemidzi nembeu pambesa zvinova zvinoita kuti vashandi vape fetereza nekudiridzira.
2) Kuuraya zvirwere uye zvipembenene: Kuvirisa nemicrobial fungicides kunogona kuita kuti tembiricha ikurumidze kukwira kusvika pamusoro pe60 ℃ uye kupedza okisijeni yakawanda, inogona kuuraya zvirwere nemazai ezvipembenene mundove.
3) Deredza zvakasara: microbial fungicides inogona kushandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana mumupfudze wehuku kubereka muhuwandu hwakawanda, izvo zvinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya zvinyorwa zvemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, heavymetals, nezvimwe zvinhu, uye kuderedza zvakasara muvhu.
M3600ari kusanganisa silt nehuku mupfudze
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Nguva yekutumira: Mar-15-2022